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1974年国际海上人命安全公约1988年11月(GMDSS)修正案(附英文)

requirement may be fulfilled by the satellite EPIRB, required by
regulation 7.1.6, either by installing the satellite EPIRB close to, or by
remote activation from, the position from which the ship is normally
navigated; or

.3 if the ship is engaged on voyages within coverage of MF coast
stations equipped with DSC, on MF using DSC; or

.4 on HF using DSC; or

.5 through the INMARSAT geostationary satellite service; this
requirement may be fulfilled by:

.5.1 an INMARSAT ship earth station; ** or

[** This requirement can be met by INMARSAT ship earth stations
capable of two-way communications, such as Standard-A or Standard-C shipearth stations. Unless otherwise specified, this footnote applies to allrequirements for an INMARSAT ship earth station prescribed by this
Chapter.]

.5.2 the satellite EPIRB, required by regulation 7.1.6, either by
installing the satellite EPIRB close to, or by remote activation from, the
position from which the ship is normally navigated.

2 The VHF radio installation, required by regulation 7.1.1, shall also
be capable of transmitting and receiving general radiocommunications using
radiotelephony.

3 Ships engaged on voyages exclusively in sea area A1 may carry, in
lieu of the satellite EPIRB required by regulation 7.1.6, an EPIRB whichshall be:

.1 capable of transmitting a distress alert using DSC on VHF
channel 70 and providing for locating by means of a radar transponder
operating in the 9 GHz band;

.2 installed in an easily accessible position;

.3 ready to be manually released and capable of being carried by
one person into a survival craft;

.4 capable of floating free if the ship sinks and being
automatically activated when afloat; and

.5 capable of being activated manually.

Regulation 9 Radio equipment-Sea areas A1 and A2

1 In addition to meeting the requirements of regulation 7, every ship
engaged on voyages beyond sea area A1, but remaining within sea area A2,shall be provided with:

.1 an MF radio installation capable of transmitting and receiving,
for distress and safety purposes, on the frequencies:

.1.1 2,187.5 kHz using DSC; and

.1.2 2,182 kHz using radiotelephony;

.2 a radio installation capable of maintaining a continuous DSC
watch on the frequency 2,187.5 kHz which may be separate from, or combined
with, that required by subparagraph .1.1; and

.3 means of initiating the transmission of ship-to-shore distress
alerts by a radio service other than MF operating either:

.3.1 through the polar orbiting satellite service on 406 MHz; this
requirement may be fulfilled by the satellite EPIRB, required by
regulation 7.1.6, either by installing the satellite EPIRB close to, or by
remote activation from, the position from which the ship is normally
navigated; or

.3.2 on HF using DSC; or

.3.3 through the INMARSAT geostationary satellite service; this
requirement may be fulfilled by:

.3.3.1 the equipment specified in paragraph 3.2; or

.3.3.2 the satellite EPIRB, required by regulation 7.1.6, either
by installing the satellite EPIRB close to, or by remote activation from,
the position from which the ship is normally navigated.

2 It shall be possible to initiate transmission of distress alerts by
the radio installations specified in paragraphs 1.1 and 1.3 from the
position from which the ship is normally navigated.

3 The ship shall, in addition, be capable of transmitting and
receiving general radiocommunications using radiotelephony or
direct-printing telegraphy by either:

.1 a radio installation operating on working frequencies in the
bands between 1,605 kHz and 4,000 kHz or between 4,000 kHz and 27,500 kHz.
This requirement may be fulfilled by the addition of this capability in
the equipment required by paragraph 1.1; or

.2 an INMARSAT ship earth station.

4 The Administration may exempt ship constructed before 1 February
1997, which are engaged exclusively on voyages within sea area A2, from
the requirements of regulations 7.1. 1.1 and 7.1.2 provided such ships
maintain, when practicable, a continuous listening watch on VHF channel
16. This watch shall be kept at the position from which the ship is
normally navigated.

Regulation 10 Radio equipment-Sea areas A1, A2 and A3

1 In addition to meeting the requirements of regulation 7, every ship
engaged on voyages beyond sea areas A1 and A2, but remaining within sea
area A3, shall, if it does not comply with the requirements of paragraph2, be provided with:

.1 an INMARSAT ship earth station capable of:

.1.1 transmitting and receiving distress and safety communications
using direct-printing telegraphy;

.1.2 initiating and receiving distress priority calls;

.1.3 maintaining watch for shore-to-ship distress alerts,
including those directed to specifically defined geographical areas;

.1.4 transmitting and receiving general radiocommunications, using
either radiotelephony or direct-printing telegraphy; and

.2 an MF radio installation capable of transmitting and receiving,
for distress and safety purposes, on the frequencies:

.2.1 2,187.5 kHz using DSC; and

.2.2 2,182 kHz using radiotelephony; and

.3 a radio installation capable of maintaining a continuous DSC
watch on the frequency 2,187.5 kHz which may be separate from or combined
with that required by subparagraph .2.1; and

.4 means of initiating the transmission of ship-to-shore distress
alerts by a radio service operating either:

.4.1 through the polar orbiting satellite service on 406 MHz; this
requirement may be fulfilled by the satellite EPIRB, required by
regulation 7.1.6, either by installing the satellite EPIRB close to, or by
remote activation from, the position from which the ship is normally
navigated; or

.4.2 on HF using DSC; or

.4.3 through the INMARSAT geostationary satellite service, by an
additional ship earth station or by the satellite EPIRB required by
regulation 7.1.6, either by installing the satellite EPIRB close to, or by
remote activation from, the position from which the ship is normally
navigated;

2 In addition to meeting the requirements of regulation 7, every ship
engaged on voyages beyond sea areas A1 and A2, but remaining within sea
area A3, shall, if it does not comply with the requirements of paragraph1, be provided with:

.1 an MF/HF radio installation capable of transmitting and
receiving, for distress and safety purposes, on all distress and safety
frequencies in the bands between 1,605 kHz and 4,000 kHz and between 4,000
kHz and 27,500 kHz:

.1.1 using DSC;

.1.2 using radiotelephony; and

.1.3 using direct-printing telegraphy; and

.2 equipment capable of maintaining DSC watch on 2,187.5 kHz,
8,414.5 kHz and on at least one of the distress and safety DSC frequencies
4,207.5 kHz, 6312 kHz, 12,577 kHz or 16,804.5 kHz; at any time, it shall
be possible to select any of these DSC distress and safety frequencies.
This equipment may be separate from, or combined with, the equipment
required by subparagraph .1; and

.3 means of initiating the transmission of ship-to-shore distress
alerts by a radiocommunication service other than HF operating either:

.3.1 through the polar orbiting satellite service on 406 MHz; this
requirement may be fulfilled by the satellite EPIRB, required by
regulation 7.1.6, either by installing the satellite EPIRB, close to, orby remote activation from, the position from which the ship is normally
navigated; or

.3.2 through the INMARSAT geostationary satellite service; this
requirement may be fulfilled by:

.3.2.1 an INMARSAT ship earth station; or

.3.2.2 the satellite EPIRB, required by regulation 7.1.6, either
by installing the satellite EPIRB close to, or by remote activation from,
the position from which the ship is normally navigated; and

.4 in addition, ships shall be capable of transmitting and
receiving general radiocommunications using radiotelephony or
direct-printing telegraphy by an MF/HF radio installation operating on
working frequencies in the bands between 1,605 kHz and 4,000 kHz and
between 4,000 kHz and 27,500 kHz. This requirement may be fulfilled by the
addition of this capability in the equipment required by subparagraph .1.

3 It shall be possible to initiate transmission of distress alerts by
the radio installations specified in subparagraphs 1.1, 1.2, 1.4, 2.1 and

2.3 from the position from which the ship is normally navigated.

4 The Administration may exempt ships constructed before 1 February
1997, and engaged exclusively on voyages within sea areas A2 and A3, from
the requirements of regulations 7.1.1.1 and 7.1.2 provided such ships
maintain, when practicable, a continuous listening watch on VHF channel
16. This watch shall be kept at the position from which the ship is
normally navigated.

Regulation 11 Radio equipment-Sea areas A1, A2, A3 and A4

1 In addition to meeting the requirements of regulation 7, ships


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