附件 APACHE II评分标准
生 理 学 指 标
| 高 于 正 常 范 围 低 于 正 常 范 围
| +4
| +3
| +2
| +1
| 0
| +1
| +2
| +3
| +4
| 肛温(℃)
| ≥41
| 39-40.9
|
| 38.5-38.9
| 36-38.4
| 34-35.9
| 32-33.9
| 30-31.9
| ≤29.9
| MAP (mmHg)
| ≥180
| 130-159
| 110-129
|
| 70-109
|
| 50-69
|
| ≤39
| 心 室 率
| ≥180
| 140-179
| 110-139
|
| 70-109
|
| 50-69
| 40-54
| ≤39
| 呼吸频率
| ≥50
| 35-49
|
| 25-34
| 12-24
| 10-11
| 6-9
|
| <5
| 氧
合
| A-aDO2 (FiO2≥0.5)
| ≥500
| 350-499
| 200-349
|
| <200
|
|
|
|
| PaO2 (FiO2<0.5)
|
|
|
|
| >70
| 61-70
|
| 55-60
| <54
| pH
| ≥7.7
| 7.6-7.69
|
| 7.5-7.59
| 7.33-7.49
|
| 7.25-7.32
| 7.15-7.24
| <7.15
| Na (mmol/L)
| ≥180
| 160-179
| 155-159
| 150-154
| 130-149
|
| 120-129
| 111-119
| <110
| K (mmol/L)
| ≥7
| 6-6.9
|
| 5.5-5.9
| 3.5-5.4
| 3-3.4
| 2.5-2.9
|
| <2.5
| Cr (mg/L)
(急性肾衰时评分加倍)
|
≥3.5
|
2-3.4
|
1.5-1.9
|
|
0.6-1.4
|
|
<0.6
|
|
| HCT(%)
| ≥60
|
| 50-59.9
| 46-49.9
| 30-45.9
|
| 20-29.9
|
| <20
| WBC(×1000/mm3)
| ≥40
|
| 20-39.9
| 15-19.9
| 3-14.9
|
| 1-2.9
|
| <1
| 15-GCS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 急性生理学评分(APS)
上述12项指标评分之和
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
| 静脉血HCO3(mmol/L,
用于无血气结果时)
| ≥52
| 41-51.9
|
| 32-40.9
| 22-31.9
|
| 18-21.9
| 15-17.9
| <15
|
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