马克思梦圆《富国律》
The Money Idea of Marx Is Realized By ‘Rule Of Wealth In States’
李纪兵
【摘要】“货币为人服务”作为一种货币理念是马克思在1847年提出的。2004年在《富国律》中实现，间隔138年。期间人们对经济危机的研究成果汗牛充栋，其中欧文.费雪和凯恩斯贡献卓越。经济危机问题实际上是一个“货币发放标准”问题，其答案“货币为人服务”曾经在马克思的脑海里一闪而过，可惜被计划体制完全误解。弗里德曼是首个在货币中引入“人”的人，他使传统的“物币理论”变成了“物币人币折衷理论”，“货币为人服务”理念取得阶段性胜利。《富国律》提出了真正的“人币理论”与“模型”，使消灭“失业、生产不足与生产过剩”成为可能，马克思主义最终梦圆。
‘Money for people’ is an idea brought forward by Marx at 1847, and realized by ‘Rule Of Wealth In States’ published in 2004. Though there are too many theories about economic crisis in 138 years past to tide up, the greatest contributions made by Irving.Fisher and Keynes are clear to world. The question of economic crisis，whose answer glimpsed by Marx but misunderstood by planned economic system is ‘money for people’, is a real question of criterion to which money extending obeyed. Milton Friedman is the first man in the world to take people as one criterion in the criterions of money. According to his great study of money, ‘money for people’ come true partly and material money theory become a mixing money theory with material＆people. While ‘rule of wealth in states’ take ‘people money model’ as a model to annihilate economic cycles, it is our time to fulfill Marxism, to annihilate unemployment, underproduction and overproduction both in theory and practice.
【关键词】马克思主义；欧文.费雪；凯恩斯；弗里德曼；货币理念；富国律
Marxism; Irving.Fisher; Keynes; Milton Friedman; money; Rule Of Wealth In States
【全文】
拙作《富国律——三十年内国家成王称富之规律法律》（以下简称《富国律》）出版后，许多人认为这是对马克思货币学说的更新甚至颠覆，要求我对《富国律》与马克思主义尤其是马克思货币理论的关系作一个说明。我觉得首先要说明的是，《富国律》与马克思并无渊源，如果有人将两者联系在一起，说《富国律》验证了马克思主义，或者说《富国律》颠覆了它，都是读者个人感觉，与本人初始意愿无关。其次，如果要从历史效果来说明两者的关系，我的回答是：验证甚于颠覆，实现甚于否定，大同多于小异。因为，马克思、我和大家均是普通人，只要承认这一点，就会发现普通人纵有细节的差异，梦想却终究一致。今天，我们要试着研究一下马克思的梦想，并以梦想为线串连他的著作，还有后来者欧文.费雪、凯恩斯、弗里德曼的著作，最后一直串到拙作《富国律》），看看人类社会这几代人是怎样圆了马克思之梦与全人类之梦。
