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但是，无论是移植还是借鉴美国的商业外观法律制度，都不仅需要对被移植或借鉴的具体成文法律规定和判例法中的原则作深入研究，探讨其获得成功的原因，分析其存在的缺陷与不足，还要对我国传统法律文化与法律资源作必要的梳理、清理与检讨，并就移植或借鉴的法律制度与中国社会的具体情况的相容性及其社会效果作深入的反省和考察。
【注释】
刘渊明,作者为北京大学法学院03级知识产权法律硕士研究生。本文的完成得益于导师郑胜利教授的悉心指导。在本文的写作过程中，张平教授曾给予帮助和指导。此外，中国国际贸易促进委员会专利商标事务所的吴磊顾问提供了不少可资参考的判例材料。在此一并感谢！但本文涉及的一切责任，均由本人负责。
Two Pesos, Inc. v. TacoCabana, Inc. 505 U.S.763 (1992) (quoting John H Harland Co. v. Clark Checks,Inc., 711 F.2d 966, 980 (11th Cir. 1983)).
Wal-Mart Stores v. Samara Bros., Inc. 529 U.S.205(2000).
美国商标法（《兰哈姆法》）第43条（a）中第（1）项。
魏衍亮：《国家知识产权战略》中的商业外观知识产权保护问题，载于http://www.myipr.net/n2556c35.shtm.
Kendall-Jackson Winery, Ltd. V. E & J GalloWinery,150 F. 3d 1042(9th Cir. 1998).
Clicks Billiards, Inc. v. SixShooters, Inc., 251 F. 3d 1252, 1259 (9th Cir. 2001).
Craig Bachman and Anne Glazer: Trade Dress Litigation.
estatement of the law,Third, Unfair Competition § 16 (1995).
Wal-Mart Stores v. Samara Bros., Inc. 529 U.S.205(2000).
Two Pesos, Inc. v. Taco Cabana, Inc. 505 U.S.763(1992)
Wal-Mart Stores v. SamaraBros., Inc. 529 U.S.205 (2000).
Seabrook Foods, Inc. v.Bar-Well Foods Ltd.568 F. 2d 1342(CCPA 1977).
Duraco Products, Inc. v. Joy PlasticEnterprises, Ltd. 40F. 3d 1431 (3d Cir. 1994).
Two Pesos, Inc. v. Taco Cabana, Inc. 505 U.S.763(1992)
Black & Decker v. International sales & Mktg., 36 U.S.P.Q. 2D (BNA) 1851 ( C.D.Cal. 1995)
Toy Corp. v. Plawner Toy Mfg. Corp.685 F. 2d 78 (3ndCir. 1982) 和Wal-Mart Stores v. SamaraBros., Inc.529 U.S.at211, 120 S.Ct 1339 (2000).
Lindy Pen Co., Inc. v. Bic Pen Corp.,725 F.2d 1240 (9th Cir. 1984).
Vision Sports, Inc. v. Melville Corp.888 F. 2d 609（9th Cir. 1989）.
Levi Strauss& Co. v. BlueBell, Inc. 632F. 2d 817 (9th Cir, 1980).
Clicks Billiards, Inc. v. SixShooters, Inc., 251 F. 3d 1252, 1259 (9th Cir. 2001).
和 Mana Prods.Inc. v. ColumbiaCosmetics Mfg., 65 F. 3d 1063(2th Cir, 1995).
Adidas-Salomon AG and Adidas America,Inc., v. Target Corp. E.S.Originals Inc. and B.U.M International, Inc., 228 F. Supp. 2d 1192 (D.Ore.2002).
Walker v. Klein, 47 U.S.P.Q.2D(BNA) 1649 (S.D.Cal. 1998).
Leatherman Tool Group., Incv. Cooper Indus., Inc.(9th Cir, 2002), quoting In re Morton- Norwich Prods., Inc.,671 F. 2d 1332, 1336 (C.C.P.A,1982).
Restatementof the law, Third, Unfair Competition § 17 (1995).
Id.at § 17, comment (a).
In re Morton- Norwich Products.,Inc.,671 F. 2d 1332 (C.C.P.A,1982).
Rachel v. Banana Republic,Inc 831 F. 2d 1503.(9th Cir, 1987).
In re Morton- Norwich Products.,Inc.,671 F. 2d 1332 (C.C.P.A,1982).
Id.
Kellogg Co. v. Nat’l Biscuit Co.305 U.S. 111(1938).
Inwood Laboratories, Inc. v.Ives Laboratories, Inc. 456 U.S.844 (1982).
Two Pesos, Inc. v. Taco Cabana, Inc. 505 U.S.763(1992).
Leatherman Tool Group., Inc v. Cooper Indus., Inc.(9thCir, 2002).
Traffix Devices, Inc. v. Marketing Displays, Inc 532 U.S. 23(2001).
Qualitex v. JacobsonProducts, 514 U.S.159 (1995).
CartierInc. v. Four Star Jewelry Creations, Inc 348 F. Supp. 2d 217 (SDNY, 2004).
HWE., Inc. v. JB ResearchInc.993 F. 2d 694 (9th Cir. 1993) 和Clicks Billiards, Inc. v.Six Shooters, Inc., 251 F. 3d 1252, 1259 (9th Cir. 2001).,美国商标法也有类似规定，见15 U.S.C.A. § 1125(a)(3) (West Supp. 2001).
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