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濠电姷鏁搁崑娑⑺囬弶妫垫椽寮介锝庡仺闂侀潧顦弲娑㈡倷婵犲洦鐓曟繛鍡楃Т閸旀艾鈹戦鍡樺 | 闂備浇宕垫慨鏉懨洪妶澹﹀洭骞庣粵瀣櫓闂佽宕橀褏绮绘导瀛樼厱闁靛鍨甸崯浼淬€侀敓锟� | 闂備焦鐪归崺鍕垂娴兼潙绠烘繝濠傜墕閺嬩線鏌曢崼婵囧櫝闁哄鐗犻弻锟犲炊閿濆棭娼戝┑鐐点€嬮幏锟� | 濠电姷鏁搁崑娑⑺囬弶妫垫椽寮介锝庡仺闂侀潧锛忛埀顒勫磻閹捐鎹舵い鎾跺仒缁埖绻濆▓鍨珯闁瑰嚖鎷� | 濠电姷鏁搁崑娑⑺囬弶妫垫椽寮介锝庡仺闂侀潧顦弲婊堟偂閸屾埃鏀介柣妯跨簿閸忓矂鏌i妶蹇斿 | 濠电姷鏁搁崑娑⑺囬弶妫垫椽寮介锝庡仺闂侀潧顦弲婊堝煕閹烘挶浜滈柡鍌氱仢閳锋棃鏌熼弬銈嗗 | 濠电姷鏁搁崑娑⑺囬弶妫靛搫鈹戠€e墎绋忔繝銏f硾閺堫剟宕伴崱娑欑叆婵犻潧妫涙晶閬嶆煕閵堝繑瀚� | 闂備浇宕甸崰宥咁渻閹烘梻鐭嗗〒姘e亾鐎规洝顫夌粋鎺斺偓锝庝簼椤ユ繈姊洪幖鐐插姷缂佺姵鍨堕幈銊╂晸閿燂拷 | 闂備浇顕у锕傤敋閺嶃劎顩叉繝闈涚墛閸忔粓鏌涢幘鑼跺厡閻忓繒鏁婚弻銊╂偆閸屾稑顏� | 濠电姵顔栭崰妤勬懌闂佹悶鍔庨弫璇差嚕閺屻儱顫呴柣姗嗗亝閻忓啴姊洪崫鍕窛濠殿噣绠栭敐鐐烘晸閿燂拷 | 闂備浇宕甸崑鐐电矙閹达箑瀚夋い鎺戝濡﹢鏌涚仦鎯х劰闁哄鐗犻弻锟犲炊閳轰絿顒併亜椤愵剚瀚� | 缂傚倸鍊搁崐椋庣矆娴g儤宕查柟瀵稿Х閻牓鏌i悢绋款棎闁哄鐗犻弻锟犲炊閳轰絿顒併亜椤愵剚瀚� | 闂傚倷绀侀幉锛勬暜濡ゅ懎鍨傞柛鎾茬劍閸忔粓鏌涢幘鑼跺厡閻忓繒鏁婚弻銊╂偆閸屾稑顏� | 缂傚倸鍊风拋鏌ュ磻閹剧粯鐓曟繛鍡楃Т閸斻倗绱掗幇顓ф畷缂佺粯绋掑鍕偓锝庡亞椤︻參鏌i悙瀵稿暡闁瑰嚖鎷� | 濠电姷顣介崜婵嬨€冮崨瀛樺亱闁告侗鍨遍浠嬫煏婢诡垰瀚崕閬嶆煟鎼搭垳绉靛ù婊勭矒閸╋綁鏁撻敓锟� | 闂傚倷绶氬ḿ褍螞瀹€鍕;闁瑰墽绮悡蹇涙煕閳ュ磭绠板ù婊堢畺濮婃椽妫冨☉娆樻闂佺ǹ顑嗛幑鍥蓟閺囥垹骞㈤煫鍥ㄦ尫婢癸拷
Third Party Rights : Art. 10

 We consider the explanation of the Panel quite reasonable, and its decision to hold a joint meeting with the scientific experts consistent with the letter and spirit of Article 9.3 of the DSU. Clearly, it would be an uneconomical use of time and resources to force the Panel to hold two successive but separate meetings gathering the same group of experts twice, expressing their views twice regarding the same scientific and technical matters related to the same contested EC measures. We do not believe that the Panel has erred by addressing the EC procedural objections only where the European Communities could make a precise claim of prejudice. It is evident to us that a procedural objection raised by a party to a dispute should be sufficiently specific to enable the panel to address it.
 The decision of the Panel to use and provide all information to the parties in both disputes was taken in view of its previous decision to hold a joint meeting with the experts. The European Communities asserts that it cannot see how providing information in one of the proceedings to a party in the other helps to harmonize timetables. We can see a relation between timetable harmonization within the meaning of Article 9.3 of the DSU and economy of effort. In disputes where the evaluation of scientific data and opinions plays a significant role, the panel that is established later can benefit from the information gathered in the context of the proceedings of the panel established earlier. Having access to a common pool of information enables the panel and the parties to save time by avoiding duplication of the compilation and analysis of information already presented in the other proceeding. Article 3.3 of the DSU recognizes the importance of avoiding unnecessary delays in the dispute settlement process and states that the prompt settlement of a dispute is essential to the effective functioning of the WTO. In this particular case, the Panel tried to avoid unnecessary delays, making an effort to comply with the letter and spirit of Article 9.3 of the DSU. Indeed, as noted earlier, despite the fact that the Canadian proceeding was initiated several months later than that of the United States, the Panel managed to finish both Panel Reports at the same time.
 Regarding the participation of the United States in the second substantive meeting of the Panel requested by Canada, the Panel states: ‘This decision was, inter alia, based on the fact that our second meeting was held the day after our joint meeting with the scientific experts and that the parties to this dispute would, therefore, most likely comment on, and draw conclusions from, the evidence submitted by these experts to be considered in both cases. Since in the panel requested by the United States the second meeting was held before the joint meeting with scientific experts, we considered it appropriate, in order to safeguard the rights of the United States in the proceeding it requested, to grant the United States the opportunity to observe our second meeting in this case and to make a brief statement at the end of that meeting.’
 The explanation of the Panel appears reasonable to us. If the Panel had not given the United States an opportunity to participate in the second substantive meeting of the proceedings initiated by Canada, the United States would not have had the same degree of opportunity to comment on the views expressed by the scientific experts that the European Communities and Canada enjoyed. Although Article 12.1 and Appendix 3 of the DSU do not specifically require the Panel to grant this opportunity to the United States, we believe that this decision falls within the sound discretion and authority of the Panel, particularly if the Panel considers it necessary for ensuring to all parties due process of law. In this regard, we note that in European Communities - Bananas, the panel considered that particular circumstances justified the grant to third parties of rights somewhat broader than those explicitly envisaged in Article 10 and Appendix 3 of the DSU. We conclude that, in the case before us, circumstances justified the Panel''s decision to allow the United States to participate in the second substantive meeting of the proceedings initiated by Canada.”


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