（10）D. Raphael, Problems of political Philosophy, (1976) p. 103, Basingstoke, Hampshire, Macmillan.
（11）Gewirth, “The Epistemology of Human Rights,” in Introduction to Jurisprudence, ed. by Lloyd of Hampstead, (1985) p. 230, London, Stevens & Sons.
（12）Senger, From the Limited to the Universal Concept of Human Rights, Two Periads of Human Rights (1992), Paper delivered at International Conference on Comparative Law, Law Dept, Peking University.
（13）Macfarlane, The Theory and Practice of Human Rights, (1985), p. 3, Maurice Temple Smith Ltd.
（14）Kamenka and A. Tay (ed), Human Rights, (1978), p. 12, Edward Arnold, Victoria, Australia.
（15）Feinberg, “The Nature and Vaoue of Rights”, in the Journal of Value Inquiry 4 (1970), pp. 247-157.
（16）宫泽俊义：《
宪法》Ⅱ，第177页。
（17）See(19), p.55.
（18）Winston, The Philosophy of Human Rights, (1989) p. 7, Wadsworth Publishing Co., Belmont, California.
（19）Donnelly, Universal Human Rights in Theory and Practice, (1989) pp. 9-27, Cornell University Press.
（20）Maline, Human Rights and Human Diversity, (1986), “Introduction”.
（21）亨金：《美国人的
宪法权利与人权》，《法学译丛》1981年第6期，第1页。
（22）Holleman, The Human Rights Movement, (1987), p. 5, Praegeer Publishers.
（23）Cranston, Human Rights Today, (1955) p. 21, Ampersand Ltd., London.
（24）宫泽俊义：《
宪法》，第78页。
（25）这里讲的“物品”实质上是指一种“权利资格”（entitlement）。
（26）Golding “Towards a Theory of Human Rights”, The Monists 52, No. 4 (October 1968)，pp. 548-549.
（27）Wasserstrom, “Rights, Human Rights, and Racial Discrimination ”, in Melden (ed.), Human Rights, (1970), Wadsworth Publishers, pp, 96-101.
（28）Henkin, The Age of Rights, (1990) p. 33, New York, Columbia University Press.
（29）Cranston, “Human Rights, Real and Supposed”,in Raphael (ed.), Political Theory and the Rights of Man, (1967) p. 43, Indiana University Press.
（30）Donnelly, Universal Human Rights in Theory and Practice, (1989) p. 24, Cornell University Press.
（31）Capotorti, “Human Rights: The Hard Road Towards Universality”, in Macdonald and John ston (ed.) ,The Structure and Process of International Law: Essays in Legal Philosophy Doctrine and Theory, (1983) pp. 981-982, M. Nijhoff Publishers, Hague, the Netherland.
（32）Henkin, Supra, pp. 34-37, 39.
（33）Henkin, Supra, p. 32.
（34）Humphery, “The Magna Carta of Mankind”, in p. Davies (ed.), Human Rights, (1988) p. 39, Rouledge, London.
（35）Ermacora, “Human Rights and Domestic Jurisdiction”, Recucil des Cours, (1968) pp. 427-428, The Hague, The Netherland.
